It’s hard to know where to start writing about Dad’s parents. They are
figures in photographs and scraps of stories from I remember from Mum and Dad.
A few pairs of crochet gloves and the crochet dressing table set in my room, so
how do I make them more real? More real for me, and my children and
grandchildren.
Mum died when I was fifteen, but when my genealogical
curiosity was aroused all those years ago I still had my Dad. Unfortunately like
many men he wasn’t the best historian but he did his best and at least gave me
a starting point. Later I decided to use my tape recorder to capture some of
his stories, regrettably he died suddenly not long afterwards, but I do have
one, now very precious, session recorded on tape.
I knew the names of his parents and possibly his
grandmother, who he called Nanny Fielding. There was also a tantalising
mention of a child called Rose. Dad
said that her picture had hung in his grandparent’s house. Rose had died quite
young, possibly about the same time as Dad’s grandfather. Thus far Rose remains a mystery.
George Arthur HARVEY and Florence May PORTER were my paternal
grandparents.
George was born September 9th 1890 during a summer heat-wave
at, Stebondale Street, on the Isle of Dogs, London
The Isle of Dog
s is surrounded on three sides by a great loop of the river Thames. People here
were often poor, some existing just above the poverty line. George’s birth
certificate describes his father’s occupation as ‘general labourer’ and he,
like most of the inhabitants of the area would have been part of the labour
machine that drove the docks. For most,
employment was erratic at the best of times and never well paid. Storms delayed arrivals, of the ships that
carried tea from China in July and November, Indian tea in August and January,
and in September and April Sugar and grain.
Minor contractors controlled much of the labour force,
hiring out gangs to load and unload the ships. Labourers often a had to bribe the contractor, and
desperation often forced them to accept the unmerciful demands of the work boss
– after all there were plenty out there to take your place. Unscrupulous
company managers increased their status and the shareholders and owners profits
by reducing wages. When there was any
talk of strike action company managers would just point to the queue of men
waiting to take their place. Paid as little as 5 pence and hour men could be
‘called on’ to work or laid off at any hour of the day or night.
That is until 1889. This time worsening conditions of
work and miserly rates of pay created the right conditions for unionism to
succeed. Like the other families in the area, George’s would have felt the
impact of the Great Dock Strike of 1889, a year before he was born.
With displays of solidarity the striking men marched
daily through the streets of London, streets lined with crowds cheering on the
determined men, encouraging them to succeed this time. With public support and
donations, including thousands of pounds from Australia, this strike succeeded
and the men got their ‘Dockers Tanner’, sixpence an hour and eight pence an
hour for overtime.
George and Florence lived at 19 Stebondale
Terrace, just along the road from his
father’s old home at number seven (see 1881 census),
Across the road at number six was a family called Porter, so perhaps pretty
young Florence May Porter met her tall husband to be while visiting with her
cousins
I also knew that both Dad and his father served with
the Essex Regiment in WWI and WWII respectively. After a very long wait I now
have Dad’s army service record, but WWI service records are few and far between
for ordinary soldiers, but I do have a copy of granddads regimental diary to
help flesh out the story. More about them later.
My parents and sister emigrated to New Zealand with
Mum’s parents in 1949. I came along a year later. Not before Mum’s sister and
her husband and two children also emigrated.
There were other members of Mum’s extended family living in NZ; My
maternal grandmother’s two sisters and their families.
When my parents
were just toddlers Their families lived almost opposite each other in
Bekton Road, Canning Town, London. Mum’s family at number 21 and Dad’s at
28. Both grandmothers were good friends,
often to be found in each other’s company. Mum’s sister tells a delightful
story about them.
My two Grans
returned home after an evening out. I wish I knew where they’d been. Whatever
it was that took them out, when they got back the door to number 28 was locked
and Granddad Harvey had fallen very soundly asleep in his chair. They knocked
and knocked and called and called, but
couldn’t wake him up. The window of the front room was right there next to
them “Let’s
open it up and get in that way.” Well, they heaved and pushed and shoved
but it wouldn’t budge. A Good Samaritan came to their aid. A Salvation Army
Officer walking past saw them struggling and helped them open the window and
climb in. They heard him say, “Another soul saved” as he went on his way.
Goodness knows what he thought they had been up to.
